Everyone knows that Steve Jobs has banned porn and any sexual content from the iPad but is this a wise move?
I just started reading Nick Bilton’s book I Live in the Future & Here’s How It Works and the first chapter is about his investigation of the porn industry to see if there are any lessons that can be applied to the media industry.
I’ve long been an admirer of the porn industry’s innovative business models as applied to technology and media and Mr. Bilton does a great job in expanding on that theme.
Every time a new technology has been introduced, going way back to the printing press, sexual content has helped drive that technology and develop thriving business models that others have been able to adopt and prosper with.
He quotes an essay from the mid-1990s by Peter Johnson, a prominent lawyer: Pornography Drives Technology: Why Not to Censor the Internet
Throughout the history of new media, from vernacular speech to movable type, to photography, to paperback books, to videotape, to cable and pay-TV, to “900” phone lines, to the French Minitel, to the Internet, to CD-ROMs and laser discs, pornography has shown technology the way. “Great art is always flanked by its dark sisters, blasphemy and pornography.”(5) The same is true of the more mundane arts we call media. Where there is the Gutenberg Bible, there is also Rabelais; where the U.S. mails, dirty postcards; where the three-volume hardback novel, paperback pulp fiction; where HBO, Midnight Blue; where CompuServe, the Plain Brown Wrapper library.(6)
Pornography,(7) far from being an evil that the First Amendment must endure, is a positive good that encourages experimentation with new media. The First Amendment thus has not only intellectual, moral, political, and artistic value,(8) but practical and economic value as well. It urges consenting adults, uninhibited by censorship, to look for novel ways to use the new media and novel ways to make money out of the new uses. Therefore, while it may be politically impossible and socially unwise to encourage computer pornography, legislators should at least leave it alone and let the medium follow where pornography leads.
Mr. Bilton goes on to describe his investigation into the porn industry and its many ways of making money but finds very few lessons from the digital world that can be adapted to mainstream media (which is very worrying).
But the chapter on porn made me think that maybe Steve Jobs is doing us all a massive disservice by banning porn from the iPad. If this is truly an important new technology platform for media, why does it specifically exclude the most innovative sector in media of our modern and historical times?!
There is a lot written about how the iPad can save the media industry, but so far there’s not much innovation in that area. Charging $5 per iPad issue of Time, or some other magazine, isn’t innovative in the slightest.
I had lunch recently with Sam Whitmore and his wife Kristie, they run the excellent Media Survey, and many of the largest PR agencies subscribe to Sam’s analysis of media trends. I gave him a copy of my book In My Humble Opinion, which is based on some of my earlier posts. He said I was one of the first to point out that the digital revenues from media would not match offline revenues and that this would cause a crisis in the media industry. About five years ago, I wrote a series of posts around this theme, one that is very common today.
We discussed that despite the fact that this theme is very common today with many people writing about it, the issue still hasn’t yet been solved.
We still don’t know how to transition the old media to the economic reality of the new media without sacrificing tremendous numbers of jobs and centuries of best practices.
I see this issue as one of the most important issues facing not just the Internet but society in general.
Software engineers talk about “garbage in, garbage out.” If you start with bad data, you get bad results.
If we have a garbage media, we will have problems. Media is how society “thinks” about important problems, and we have plenty of those: the economy, environment, education, energy, the elderly… and those are just the ones beginning with “e.”
We still haven’t solved the problem of how to finance quality media.
It’s the Gordian knot of our times, whoever solves it will be rich, but whoever solves it solves it for all of us, because we can all take advantage of it.
If pornographers can solve this issue then let them — we will all benefit from it because we might then have a viable business model for all media. (We might then also have a viable business model for media on the iPad and Apple will benefit from that.)
Tom Foremski is the Editor and Founder of the popular and top-ranked news site Silicon Valley Watcher, reporting on business and culture of innovation. He is a former journalist at the Financial Times and in 2004, became the first journalist from a leading newspaper to resign and become a full-time journalist blogger.
Tom has been reporting on Silicon Valley and the US tech industry since 1984 and has been named as one of the top 50 (#28) most influential bloggers in Silicon Valley. His current focus is on the convergence of media and technology — the making of a new era for Silicon Valley. He also writes a column at ZDNET.
